Bergey Manual Of Determinative Bacteriology 9th Edition Citation

Bergey's Manual of Systematic of Archaea and BacteriaFirst Edition

Bergeys Manual 9th Edition Citation Bergey's manual of determinative bacteriology. Philadelphia: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. Chicago / Turabian - Author Date Citation (style guide) Bergey, D. 1860-1937 and John G. Bergey's Manual of Determinative Bacteriology. Bergey's manual of determinative bacteriology / Colorado. OCLC Number: 61582384: Description: 442 pages; 24 cm: Other Titles: Manual of determinative bacteriology. Responsibility: arr. By a committee of the Society of American Bacteriologists.

Editor(s):

9thProfessor William B. WhitmanJohn Wiley & Sons, Inc.
Online ISBN: 9781118960608DOI: 10.1002/9781118960608

This manual replaces and expands upon the second edition of Bergey’s Manual of Systematic Bacteriology, a 5-volume set completed in 2012. Please click on the BMSAB link for further details or in information on pricing and how to order.

Bergey's Manual of Systematics of Archaea and Bacteria (BMSAB) is a reference work aimed at undergraduates, graduate students, researchers, professors and experienced professionals at all levels. About a hundred new genera and 600+ new species have been described per year for each of the last 5 years. To remain abreast of this explosion in knowledge of the microbial world, an electronic manual with frequent updates is necessary. The BMSAB is an essential tool for anyone at the forefront of research in microbiology. The digital edition provides up-to-date descriptions of the taxonomy, systematics, ecology, physiology and other biological properties of all named prokaryotic taxa.

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Bergey's Manual of Systematic BacteriologySecond Edition

Springer, New York, NYPublished in 5 Volumes

The second edition is being published in 5 volumes - please click on the Volume links below for further details or to purchase the volume.

Volume 1 (2001)The Archaea and the deeply branching and phototrophic BacteriaEditor-in-Chief: George M. GarrityEditors: David R. Boone and Richard W. CastenholzISBN 0-387-98771-1
Volume 2 (2005)The ProteobacteriaEditor-in-Chief: George M. GarrityEditors: Don J. Brenner, Noel R. Krieg and James T. StaleyISBN 0-387-95040-0
Volume 3 (2009)The FirmicutesEditors: Paul De Vos, George Garrity, Dorothy Jones, Noel R. Krieg, Wolfgang Ludwig, Fred A. Rainey, Karl-Heinz Schleifer and William B. WhitmanISBN 0-387-95041-9
Volume 4 (2011)The Bacteroidetes, Spirochaetes, Tenericutes (Mollicutes), Acidobacteria, Fibrobacteres, Fusobacteria, Dictyoglomi, Gemmatimonadetes, Lentisphaerae, Verrucomicrobia, Chlamydiae, and PlanctomycetesEditors: Noel R. Krieg, James T. Staley, Daniel R. Brown, Brian P. Hedlund, Bruce J. Paster, Naomi L. Ward, Wolfgang Ludwig and William B. WhitmanISBN 0-387-95042-6
Volume 5 (2012)The ActinobacteriaEditors: Michael Goodfellow, Peter Kämpfer, Hans-Jürgen Busse, Martha E. Trujillo, Ken-ichiro Suzuki, Wolfgang Ludwig and William B. WhitmanISBN 0-387-95042-7
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Bergey's Manual of Determinative BacteriologyNinth Edition

Editor-in-Chief: John G. Holt

Williams & Wilkins, Baltimore, MDPublished in 4 Volumes

Bergey's Manual of Determinative Bacteriology is a departure from past editions that attempted, usually inadequately, to combine systematic and determinative information. Systematic information will continue to be found in Bergey's Manual of Systematic Bacteriology, with the Determinative manual serving as a reference to aid in the identification of unknown bacteria.

The arrangement of the book is strictly phenotypic, with no attempt to offer a natural higher classification. The arrangement chosen is utilitarian and is intended to aid in the identification of bacteria. The bacteria are divided into 35 groups, which are comparable to the “Parts” in the eighth edition and the “Sections” in the Systematic volumes. These groups are not meant to be formal taxonomic ranks, but are a continuation of our tradition of dividing the bacteria into easily recognized phenotypic groups. We feel this arrangement is most useful for diagnostic purposes.

The book was compiled by abstracting the phenotypic information contained in the four volumes of Bergey's Manual of Systematic Bacteriology. Introductory material concerning identification and a key to the groups were added. The past decade has seen an explosion in the description of new taxa of bacteria. We have attempted to include as many of them as possible, but, in a manual of this type with its varied production schedule, not all of the new taxa could be included. For inclusion in this manual, we had to set a cut-off date of January, 1991, for valid publication. In some cases, we have been able to include more recent taxa and have taken their descriptions directly from the original publications.

Read about: Bergey's Manual of Systematics of Archaea and Bacteria

Bergey's Manual of Systematic BacteriologyFirst Edition

Editor-in-Chief: John G. Holt

Williams & Wilkins, Baltimore, MDPublished in 4 Volumes
Volume 1 (1984)Gram-negative Bacteria of general, medical, or industrial importanceISBN 0-683-04108-8
Volume 2 (1986)Gram-positive Bacteria other than ActinomycetesISBN 0-683-07893-3
9th
Volume 3 (1989)Archaeobacteria, Cyanobacteria, and remaining Gram-negative BacteriaISBN 0-683-07908-5
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Bergey's Manual Of Determinative Bacteriology 9th Edition Citation

The first thing you'll need to do is determine your unknown's group number. To do that, you will need to consult Bergey's Manual of Determinative Bacteriology (9th edition). To find your group number, look through the table of contents of the manual, and use the table that starts on page 17. Most unknowns will be in one of these groups:

  • Gram-Negative, Aerobic/Microaerophilic Rods and Cocci --Group 4
  • Facultatively Anaerobic Gram-Negative Rods --Group 5
  • Gram-Positive Cocci --Group 17
  • Endospore-Forming Gram-Positive Rods and Cocci --Group 18
  • Regular, Nonsporing Gram-Positive Rods --Group 19
  • Irregular, Nonsporing Gram-Positive Rods --Group 20
  • Aerobic, Nonmotile, Nonsporing, Acid-fast, Weakly Gram-Positive Rods --Group 21

Once you think you know your group number (or you have a few possibilities) go to the pages for your group within the manual. From there, you should find more information to help you make a final determination that you have the right group. You might also consult the information below to help you find the best tables to make a final determination about your unknown's group number:

Group #

Table to reference in Bergey’s Determinative, 9th edition

Key differences between genera in this group, as described in the Bio 205L manual

4

Table 4.1, pp. 103-116

pigments/fluorescent, motility, growth requirements, denitrification, morphology, oxidase

5

Table 5.1, pg. 202

growth factors, morphology, gram reaction, oxidase

17

Aerobic genera: Table 17.1, pg 534

Facultatively anaerobic genera: Table 17.2, pg. 535-536

Strictly anaerobic genera: Table 17.3, pg. 537

oxygen requirements, morphology, growth requirements (45°C and supplements)

18

Table 18.1, pg. 562

oxygen requirements, motility, morphology, catalase

19

Table 19.1, pg. 568

morphology, oxygen requirements, catalase

20

Aerobic genera: Table 20.1, pg. 583-584

Facultatively anaerobic genera: Table 20.2, pg. 585-586

Strictly anaerobic genera: Table 20.3, pg. 587-588

catalase, motility, morphology

21

Table 21.1, pg 598

acid fast, growth

Step 2: Determine the genus of your unknown.

To determine the genus of your unknown, you'll need to keep using Bergey's Manual of Determinative Bacteriology (9th edition). You should have the right group number by now, so go to the pages for your group. These pages should help you identify the genus of your unknown. There might be both tables and descriptions to help you identify the genus. You might find more than one possible match -- that's ok. The next step should provide more information to help you narrow down to a final choice.

Step 3. Read about your genus to make sure you have a match.

Bergey's Manual Of Determinative Bacteriology 9th Edition Citation

Step 4. Identify your unknown to the species level.

The genus description should contain information that helps you differentiate the species in your genus – so, you can compare your lab results to attempt to identify the species of your unknown. Be sure to read both the genus and the species descriptions, because characteristics listed in the genus description aren’t repeated in the species description!

Edition

Step 5. Troubleshoot problems.

If you find that the tables in Bergey's Manual of Determinative Bacteriology, 9th edition only allowed you to identify your bacteria down to the family level, then search the Systematic manual (link provided above) for your family name to see if the family description contains the tables you need to narrow down from family to genus. If the Systematic manual DOESN’T contain the tables you need, then you’ll have to come to the Main Desk at Cline Library and to once again consult Bergey's Manual of Determinative Bacteriology, 9th edition. Look up your family name in the index of the Determinative manual to see if there are tables you need that you previously missed.

Also keep in mind that sometimes a taxonomic name can be declared a synonym of another name, and thus is no longer used. Try looking your name up in either of these two resources:

Manual

If you find that another name is being used, look that name up in Bergey's instead. For example, the genus name Aurobacterium has been synonomized with Microbacterium, so you'd look up Microbacteriuminstead

Adapted from Nothern Arizona University LibGuide URL:https://libraryguides.nau.edu/bio205l-305w